Genetic adaptations and their predisposition to urban health risks in the Turkana

Pictured are two women balancing plastic water jugs on their heads as they walk, one holds the hand of a child who walks alongside her. | Photo credit: Julien Ayroles/ UC Berkeley

Genomic research on the Turkana of northwestern Kenya, led by IB’s Julien Ayrole and Vanderbilt University’s Amanda Lea, in collaboration with Kenyan researchers and the Turkana community, reveals genetic adaptations developed for surviving the scorching and unforgiving desert conditions through an animal-based diet. The research concludes that the existence of these genetic adaptations may predispose individuals from the Turkana community to chronic diseases as the community transitions from pastoralist lifestyles to urban cities. Read the full Berkeley News article here.